PHOTOSYNTHETIC PIGMENTS AND THEIR DEGRADATION UNDER HYPERTHERMIA IN TWO SPECIES OF OPHIOGLOSSUM L
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Keywords
Ophioglossum L., photosynthetic pigments, Degradation, hyperthermia, Heat and drought resistance.
Abstract
The study focused on investigating the response of photosynthetic pigments to high temperature (hyperthermia) in two Ophioglossum L. species, namely Ophioglossum petiolatum L. and Ophioglossum coatatum L., found in Rajasthan. The main aim was to understand their varying levels of tolerance to the heat and drought conditions prevailing in the state. Ophioglossum petiolatum is restricted to the Bassi Wildlife Sanctuary and thrives in the damp areas near water streams. In contrast, Ophioglossum coatatum is more widely distributed and can be found growing on both rocks and the moist margins of rivers. After analyzing the photosynthetic pigments in these species at 350C temperature, it was observed that Ophioglossum coatatum, which has a high concentration of photosynthetic pigments and minimal degradation in chlorophyll, demonstrated greater resilience to drought conditions. On the other hand, Ophioglossum petiolatum, with lower levels of photosynthetic pigments, significant degradation in chlorophylls, and reduced carotenoids, was found to be the least resistant to the prevailing conditions. The findings of this study align with the natural survival and growth patterns observed in these species in their respective habitats.
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BHATTACHARYA (GOSWAMI) N & HALDER S 2009 Phytochemical study of some ferns of semi-arid habitats of District Burdwan West Bengal Indian Fern J 26 : 37 45 BHATTACHARYA (GOSWAMI) N & HALDER S 2011 Phytochemical analysis of fern plants of different ecosystems Indian Fern J 28 : 120-128 BOHRA D R, SONI S R & SHARMA B D 1979 Ferns of Rajasthan Behaviour of chlorophyll and carotenoids in drought resistance Experientia 35 : 332 CHUNARI S S N, MONDAL S & GHOSH M 2012 Phytochemical analysis and screening for active compounds in Lycopodium cernuum Indian Fern J 29 : 39-43 Delhi (India) 14 : 417-422 Dinakar Challabathula, Qingwei Zhang, Dorothea Bartels, 2018 Protection of photosynthesis in desiccation-tolerant resurrection plants, Journal of plant physiology 227, 84-92 DULAWAT C S & CHAUDHARY B L 2008 Ophioglossum petiolatum (Retz.) Spring (Selaginellaceae Pteridophyta) A new record for the Rajasthan India Indian Fern J 25 : 106-109 GENA C B, BHARDWAJA T N & YADAV A K 1979 A new species of Selaginella from India Amer Fern J 68 : 119-122 122 Indian Fern Journal Volume XXXI (2014) JOHN DE BRITTO A & MANICKAM S 1994 Phytochemical studies on members of Thelypteridaceae of the Western Ghats of South India Indian Fern J 11 : 116-123 KALE M V & UPADHYE A B 2003 Study of chlorophylls in the dimorphic leaves of some homosporous ferns Indian Fern J 20 : 67-70 KALE M V & UPADHYE A B 2005 Study of protein in the dimorphic leaves of three ferns of Western Ghats South India Indian Fern J 22 : 89-91 KALE M V 2007 Phytochemical analysis of Bolbitis appendiculata (Willd) Iwats : Rare and endangered species from Castlerock and Anmode, Maharashtra, South India Indian Fern J 24 : 148-150 KAUR R & YADAV B L 1985 Mechanism of drought endurance of some Rajasthan Ferns Indian Fern J 2 : 90-92 KOTHARI R & YADAV B L 2003 Comparative effect of hyperthermia on cell membrane permeability of some ferns Bionature 23 (2) : 65-67 KRINSKY N 1966 Biochemistry of chloroplast In Goodwin (Ed). Academic press, London 1 LUDLOW C J & WOLF T F 1975 Photosynthesis and respiration rates of ferns Amer Fern J 65 (2) : 43-48 MARIANA A S, MARIA-CECÍLIA D C, JILL M, FARRANT, H 2019 Genome-level responses to the environment: plant desiccation tolerance, Emerging Topics in Life Sciences 3 (2), 153-163 PAREEK P, TRIPATHI M K & YADAV B L 2005 Effect of hyperthermia on cell membrane permeability of some fern taxa of Rajasthan. 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Today and Tommorow’s Printers and Publishers New SUBBULAKSHMI M, SRUTHILAYA U, GOWTHAMA P U, KIRTHIKAA GB, N & SIVARAJASEKAR N 2020 Properties and Applications of Natural Pigments Produced from Different Biological Sources—A Concise Review, Sustainable Development in Energy and Environment, 105-119 SULLIVAN C Y 1967 Mechanism of heat and drought resistance in gram sorghum and methods of measurement In Sorghum in seventies (Eds Rao NCP & LR House) Chap 16 pp 247-264 New Delhi Oxford IBH 1972 TRIPATHI M K, MEENA D K & YADAV B L 2005b Hyperthermia and cell membrane permeability in some common ferns of Rajasthan J Indian Bot Soc 84 : 54-56 TRIPATHI M K, MEENA D K, PAREEK P & YADAV B L 2005a Isoetes L In Rajasthan – Study of effect of hyperthermia on cell membrane permeability Indian Fern J 22 : 157-159 VYAS M S & SHARMA B D 1988 Phytochemistry of Rajasthan Pteridophytes Indian Fern J 5 : 143149 VYAS M S 2008 Phytochemistry of some pteridophytes of Rajasthan Indian Fern J 25 : 61- 65 VYAS M S, RATHORE D & SHARMA B D 1989 Phytochemistry of Rajasthan pteridophytes Study of Phenols in relation to stress Indian Fern J 6 : 244-246 YADAV A K, SHARMA P & BHARDWAJA T N 1978 Photosynthesis and Respiration rates of some Rajasthan ferns Geobios 5 : 185-187 YADAV B L & BHARDWAJA T N 1983 Temperature and pigment degradation in Rajasthan species of Ophioglossum L Sci & Cult 49 : 246-247 YADAV B L & BHARDWAJA T N 1994 Effect of hyperthermia on cell memberane permeability of Ophioglossum L Indian Fern J 11 : 94-96 YADAV B L, MEENA K L, MEENA K & HUSSAIN S 2011 Selaginella reticulata (Hook & Grev) Spring (Selaginellaceae) - A new record to the pteridophytic flora of Rajasthan, NorthWestern India J Bombay Nat Hist Soc 108 (3) : 239-241 YADAV M K 2011 Effect of hyperthermia on photosynthetic pigments of Adiantum incisum occurring in Rajasthan Indian Fern J 28 : 1-6 YATHISHA N S, BARBARA P, YASMINA R, BRUNO G 2021 Physiological and biochemical responses involved in vegetative desiccation tolerance of resurrection plant Selaginella brachystachya, 3 Biotech 11 (3), 1-17, 2021 BHATTACHARYA (GOSWAMI) N & HALDER S 2009 Phytochemical study of some ferns of semi-arid habitats of District Burdwan West Bengal Indian Fern J 26 : 37 45 BHATTACHARYA (GOSWAMI) N & HALDER S 2011 Phytochemical analysis of fern plants of different ecosystems Indian Fern J 28 : 120-128 BOHRA D R, SONI S R & SHARMA B D 1979 Ferns of Rajasthan Behaviour of chlorophyll and carotenoids in drought resistance Experientia 35 : 332 CHUNARI S S N, MONDAL S & GHOSH M 2012 Phytochemical analysis and screening for active compounds in Lycopodium cernuum Indian Fern J 29 : 39-43 Delhi (India) 14 : 417-422 Dinakar Challabathula, Qingwei Zhang, Dorothea Bartels, 2018 Protection of photosynthesis in desiccation-tolerant resurrection plants, Journal of plant physiology 227, 84-92 DULAWAT C S & CHAUDHARY B L 2008 Ophioglossum petiolatum (Retz.) Spring (Selaginellaceae Pteridophyta) A new record for the Rajasthan India Indian Fern J 25 : 106-109 GENA C B, BHARDWAJA T N & YADAV A K 1979 A new species of Selaginella from India Amer Fern J 68 : 119-122 122 Indian Fern Journal Volume XXXI (2014) JOHN DE BRITTO A & MANICKAM S 1994 Phytochemical studies on members of Thelypteridaceae of the Western Ghats of South India Indian Fern J 11 : 116-123 KALE M V & UPADHYE A B 2003 Study of chlorophylls in the dimorphic leaves of some homosporous ferns Indian Fern J 20 : 67-70 KALE M V & UPADHYE A B 2005 Study of protein in the dimorphic leaves of three ferns of Western Ghats South India Indian Fern J 22 : 89-91 KALE M V 2007 Phytochemical analysis of Bolbitis appendiculata (Willd) Iwats : Rare and endangered species from Castlerock and Anmode, Maharashtra, South India Indian Fern J 24 : 148-150 KAUR R & YADAV B L 1985 Mechanism of drought endurance of some Rajasthan Ferns Indian Fern J 2 : 90-92 KOTHARI R & YADAV B L 2003 Comparative effect of hyperthermia on cell membrane permeability of some ferns Bionature 23 (2) : 65-67 KRINSKY N 1966 Biochemistry of chloroplast In Goodwin (Ed). Academic press, London 1 LUDLOW C J & WOLF T F 1975 Photosynthesis and respiration rates of ferns Amer Fern J 65 (2) : 43-48 MARIANA A S, MARIA-CECÍLIA D C, JILL M, FARRANT, H 2019 Genome-level responses to the environment: plant desiccation tolerance, Emerging Topics in Life Sciences 3 (2), 153-163 PAREEK P, TRIPATHI M K & YADAV B L 2005 Effect of hyperthermia on cell membrane permeability of some fern taxa of Rajasthan. Indian Fern J 22 : 121-123 RATHORE D & SHARMA B D 1988 Ferns of Mount Abu (Rajasthan) - Study of proline in relation to stress Phytomorphology J 38 (2, 3) : 259-261 RATHORE D & SHARMA B D 1990 Pteridophytes of Rajasthan - Phytochemistry of Isoetes Indian Fern J 7 : 121-122 RATHORE D & SHARMA B D 1991 Phytochemistry of Rajasthan pteridophytes - Study of leaf pigments in relation to stress Indian Fern J 8 : 9-13 ROBBELEN G 1957 Ztschr unter suchungen an strahlenin duzierten Blatt arbrnutaten von Arabidopsin thaliana (L) Heynh Z Indulet Absbamn u Verbungalehere 88 : 189-202 SHAIKH S D & DONGARE M 2008 Analysis of photosynthetic pigments in Adiantum lunulatum Barm. at different localities of Sindhudurg district (Maharashtra) Indian Fern J 25 : 83-86 SHARMA B D 1989 Ferns and fern allies of Rajasthan - Experimental and phytocemical studies Indian Fern J 6 : 195-203 SHARMA P, YADAV A K & BHARDWAJA T N 1977 Heat and drought resistance in Actiniopteris and Adiantum Geobios 4 : 256-258 SHARMA S N 1992 Eco-physiological studies of Rajasthan Selaginellas In T N BHARDWAJA & C B GENA (Eds) Aspects of Plant Sciences. Today and Tommorow’s Printers and Publishers New SUBBULAKSHMI M, SRUTHILAYA U, GOWTHAMA P U, KIRTHIKAA GB, N & SIVARAJASEKAR N 2020 Properties and Applications of Natural Pigments Produced from Different Biological Sources—A Concise Review, Sustainable Development in Energy and Environment, 105-119 SULLIVAN C Y 1967 Mechanism of heat and drought resistance in gram sorghum and methods of measurement In Sorghum in seventies (Eds Rao NCP & LR House) Chap 16 pp 247-264 New Delhi Oxford IBH 1972 TRIPATHI M K, MEENA D K & YADAV B L 2005b Hyperthermia and cell membrane permeability in some common ferns of Rajasthan J Indian Bot Soc 84 : 54-56 TRIPATHI M K, MEENA D K, PAREEK P & YADAV B L 2005a Isoetes L In Rajasthan – Study of effect of hyperthermia on cell membrane permeability Indian Fern J 22 : 157-159 VYAS M S & SHARMA B D 1988 Phytochemistry of Rajasthan Pteridophytes Indian Fern J 5 : 143149 VYAS M S 2008 Phytochemistry of some pteridophytes of Rajasthan Indian Fern J 25 : 61- 65 VYAS M S, RATHORE D & SHARMA B D 1989 Phytochemistry of Rajasthan pteridophytes Study of Phenols in relation to stress Indian Fern J 6 : 244-246 YADAV A K, SHARMA P & BHARDWAJA T N 1978 Photosynthesis and Respiration rates of some Rajasthan ferns Geobios 5 : 185-187 YADAV B L & BHARDWAJA T N 1983 Temperature and pigment degradation in Rajasthan species of Ophioglossum L Sci & Cult 49 : 246-247 YADAV B L & BHARDWAJA T N 1994 Effect of hyperthermia on cell memberane permeability of Ophioglossum L Indian Fern J 11 : 94-96 YADAV B L, MEENA K L, MEENA K & HUSSAIN S 2011 Selaginella reticulata (Hook & Grev) Spring (Selaginellaceae) - A new record to the pteridophytic flora of Rajasthan, NorthWestern India J Bombay Nat Hist Soc 108 (3) : 239-241 YADAV M K 2011 Effect of hyperthermia on photosynthetic pigments of Adiantum incisum occurring in Rajasthan Indian Fern J 28 : 1-6 YATHISHA N S, BARBARA P, YASMINA R, BRUNO G 2021 Physiological and biochemical responses involved in vegetative desiccation tolerance of resurrection plant Selaginella brachystachya, 3 Biotech 11 (3), 1-17, 2021
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October 05, 2023
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1Azra parveen Quazi, 2Gunmala Gugaliya and 3Shahdab Hussain
PHOTOSYNTHETIC PIGMENTS AND THEIR DEGRADATION UNDER HYPERTHERMIA IN TWO SPECIES OF OPHIOGLOSSUM L
. 2023 . 13;94(2): 354-362. Available from: https://mattioli.1885journals.com/article/2023/2023-02-342.html
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